Think of lists like Spotify playlists for any account.
Lists are currently enforced in the latest version of quadratic funding contracts (aka pots), that enable a criterion for accounts to be able to apply.
Our public goods registry lives on list_id = 1, where we have the official display and other applications index our lists.
The primary goal of the POTLOCK Lists Contract is to provide a flexible platform where anyone can create and manage their own lists of accounts (referred to as "registrants"). This functionality is particularly useful for organizing groups, communities, or any collection of Near Protocol accounts based on specific criteria or for specific purposes. The contract supports self-registration by accounts as well as registration management by list owners and admins.
Copy # PotLock Lists Contract
## Purpose
Anyone can curate their own list of accounts ("registrants"). Accounts can register to be on a list, or be added to a list by the owner or admins. An owner can add and remove list admins, or transfer ownership. An owner or admin can update the list name & description.
## Contract Structure
### General Types
```rs
type RegistrantId = AccountId;
type RegistrationId = u64;
type ListId = u64;
type TimestampMs = u64;
```
### Contract
```rs
pub struct Contract {
/// Incrementing ID to assign to new lists
next_list_id: ListId,
/// Incrementing ID to assign to new registrations
next_registration_id: RegistrationId,
/// Lists indexed by List ID
lists_by_id: UnorderedMap<ListId, VersionedList>,
/// Lookup from owner account ID to List IDs they own
list_ids_by_owner: UnorderedMap<AccountId, UnorderedSet<ListId>>,
/// Lookup from registrant ID to List IDs it belongs to
list_ids_by_registrant: UnorderedMap<RegistrantId, UnorderedSet<ListId>>,
/// List admins by List ID
list_admins_by_list_id: LookupMap<ListId, UnorderedSet<AccountId>>,
/// List registrants by ID
// NB: list_id is stored on registration
registrations_by_id: UnorderedMap<RegistrationId, VersionedRegistrationInternal>,
/// Lookup from List ID to registration IDs
registration_ids_by_list_id: UnorderedMap<ListId, UnorderedSet<RegistrationId>>,
/// Lookup from Registrant ID to registration IDs
registration_ids_by_registrant_id: UnorderedMap<RegistrantId, UnorderedSet<RegistrationId>>,
/// Lookup from List ID to upvotes (account IDs)
upvotes_by_list_id: LookupMap<ListId, UnorderedSet<AccountId>>,
/// Contract "source" metadata
contract_source_metadata: LazyOption<VersionedContractSourceMetadata>,
}
```
### Lists
```rs
// ListInternal is the data structure that is stored within the contract
pub struct ListInternal {
// don't need ID since it's the key, but should include in ListExternal
pub name: String, // max length 64
pub description: Option<String>, // max length 256
pub cover_img_url: Option<String>, // must start with https://
pub owner: AccountId,
pub created_at: TimestampMs,
pub updated_at: TimestampMs,
pub default_registration_status: RegistrationStatus,
pub admin_only_registrations: bool, // defaults to false
// consider adding list status, e.g. draft, active, inactive, etc.
}
// Ephemeral data structure used for view methods, not stored within contract
pub struct ListExternal {
pub id: ListId,
pub name: String,
pub description: Option<String>,
pub cover_img_url: Option<String>,
pub owner: AccountId,
pub admins: Vec<AccountId>,
pub created_at: TimestampMs,
pub updated_at: TimestampMs,
pub default_registration_status: RegistrationStatus,
pub admin_only_registrations: bool,
pub total_registrations_count: u64,
pub total_upvotes_count: u64,
}
```
### Registrations
```rs
pub enum RegistrationStatus {
Pending,
Approved,
Rejected,
Graylisted,
Blacklisted,
}
// RegistrationInternal is the data structure that is stored within the contract
pub struct RegistrationInternal {
// don't need to store ID since it's the key
pub registrant_id: AccountId,
pub list_id: ListId,
pub status: RegistrationStatus,
pub submitted_ms: TimestampMs,
pub updated_ms: TimestampMs,
pub admin_notes: Option<String>,
pub registrant_notes: Option<String>,
pub registered_by: AccountId, // Could be list owner or a list admin. If None, use registrant_id. Used for processing refund on deletion of registration.
}
// Ephemeral data structure used for view methods, not stored within contract
pub struct RegistrationExternal {
pub id: RegistrationId,
pub registrant_id: AccountId,
pub list_id: ListId,
pub status: RegistrationStatus,
pub submitted_ms: TimestampMs,
pub updated_ms: TimestampMs,
pub admin_notes: Option<String>,
pub registrant_notes: Option<String>,
pub registered_by: AccountId,
}
// Ephemeral struct for admins to use when registering a registrant
#[derive(BorshDeserialize, BorshSerialize, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
#[serde(crate = "near_sdk::serde")]
pub struct RegistrationInput {
pub registrant_id: AccountId,
pub status: RegistrationStatus,
pub submitted_ms: Option<TimestampMs>,
pub updated_ms: Option<TimestampMs>,
pub notes: Option<String>,
}
```
## Methods
### Write Methods
**NB: ALL privileged write methods (those restricted to a list owner or admin) require an attached deposit of at least one yoctoNEAR, for security purposes.**
```rs
// INIT
pub fn new(source_metadata: ContractSourceMetadata) -> Self
// LISTS
#[payable]
pub fn create_list(
&mut self,
name: String,
description: Option<String>,
cover_image_url: Option<String>,
admins: Option<Vec<AccountId>>,
default_registration_status: RegistrationStatus,
admin_only_registrations: Option<bool>,
) -> ListExternal
// NB: Caller will be the list owner
// emits create_list event
#[payable]
pub fn update_list(
&mut self,
list_id: ListId,
name: Option<String>,
description: Option<String>,
cover_image_url: Option<String>,
remove_cover_image: Option<bool>,
default_registration_status: Option<RegistrationStatus>,
admin_only_registrations: Option<bool>,
) -> ListExternal // can only be called by list owner
// emits update_list event
#[payable]
pub fn delete_list(&mut self, list_id: ListId)
// can only be called by list owner
// must attach enough gas to process storage refunds for all registrants; otherwise must delete registrations first
// emits delete_list event
#[payable]
pub fn upvote(&mut self, list_id: ListId)
// if upvote was added, emits upvote event
#[payable]
pub fn remove_upvote(&mut self, list_id: ListId)
// if upvote was removed, emits remove_upvote event
#[payable]
pub fn owner_change_owner(&mut self, list_id: ListId, new_owner_id: AccountId) -> AccountId // returns new owner ID
// emits owner_transfer event
#[payable]
pub fn owner_add_admins(&mut self, list_id: ListId, admins: Vec<AccountId>) -> Vec<AccountId> // returns updated admins
// emits update_admins event
#[payable]
pub fn owner_remove_admins(&mut self, list_id: ListId, admins: Vec<AccountId>) -> Vec<AccountId> // returns updated admins
// emits update_admins event
#[payable]
pub fn owner_clear_admins(&mut self, list_id: ListId) -> Vec<AccountId> // returns updated admins (empty list)
// emits update_admins event
// REGISTRATIONS
#[payable]
pub fn register_batch(
&mut self,
list_id: ListId,
notes: Option<String>, // provided by non-admin registrants
registrations: Option<Vec<RegistrationInput>>, // provided by admin registrants
) -> Vec<RegistrationExternal>
// emits create_registration event for each Registration created
#[payable]
pub fn unregister(&mut self, list_id: Option<ListId>, registration_id: Option<RegistrationId>) // can only be called by registrant or list owner/admin
// emits delete_registration event
#[payable]
pub fn update_registration(
&mut self,
registration_id: RegistrationId,
status: Option<RegistrationStatus>, // will be ignored unless caller is list owner or admin
notes: Option<String>, // if called by owner/admin, these will be stored as Registration.admin_notes; otherwise, they will be Registration.registrant_notes
) -> RegistrationExternal
// emits update_registration event
// SOURCE METADATA
pub fn self_set_source_metadata(&mut self, source_metadata: ContractSourceMetadata) // only callable by the contract account (reasoning is that this should be able to be updated by the same account that can deploy code to the account)
// emits set_source_metadata event
```
### Read Methods
```rs
// LISTS
pub fn get_list(&self, list_id: ListId) -> ListExternal
pub fn get_lists(&self, from_index: Option<u64>, limit: Option<u64>) -> Vec<ListExternal>
pub fn get_lists_for_owner(&self, owner_id: AccountId) -> Vec<ListExternal>
pub fn get_lists_for_registrant(&self, registrant_id: AccountId) -> Vec<ListExternal>
pub fn get_upvotes_for_list(
&self,
list_id: ListId,
from_index: Option<u64>,
limit: Option<u64>,
) -> Vec<AccountId>
pub fn get_upvoted_lists_for_account(
&self,
account_id: AccountId,
from_index: Option<u64>,
limit: Option<u64>,
) -> Vec<ListExternal>
// REGISTRATIONS
pub fn get_registration(&self, registration_id: RegistrationId) -> RegistrationExternal
pub fn get_registrations_for_list(
&self,
list_id: ListId,
status: Option<RegistrationStatus>,
from_index: Option<u64>,
limit: Option<u64>,
) -> Vec<RegistrationExternal>
pub fn get_registrations_for_registrant(
&self,
registrant_id: AccountId,
status: Option<RegistrationStatus>,
from_index: Option<u64>,
limit: Option<u64>,
) -> Vec<RegistrationExternal>
pub fn is_registered(
&self,
list_id: Option<ListId>, // Optional for now because it has to be compatible with current Pot implementation of RegistryProvider, which calls a contract providing only "account_id" arg
account_id: RegistrantId,
required_status: Option<RegistrationStatus>, // defaults to Approved
) -> bool
// SOURCE METADATA
pub fn get_contract_source_metadata(&self) -> Option<ContractSourceMetadata>
```
### Events
```rs
/// source metadata update
pub(crate) fn log_set_source_metadata_event(source_metadata: &ContractSourceMetadata) {
env::log_str(
format!(
"{}{}",
EVENT_JSON_PREFIX,
json!({
"standard": "potlock",
"version": "1.0.0",
"event": "set_source_metadata",
"data": [
{
"source_metadata": source_metadata,
}
]
})
)
.as_ref(),
);
}
/// create list event
pub(crate) fn log_create_list_event(list: &ListExternal) {
env::log_str(
format!(
"{}{}",
EVENT_JSON_PREFIX,
json!({
"standard": "potlock",
"version": "1.0.0",
"event": "create_list",
"data": [
{
"list": list
}
]
})
)
.as_ref(),
);
}
/// update list event
pub(crate) fn log_update_list_event(list: &ListInternal) {
env::log_str(
format!(
"{}{}",
EVENT_JSON_PREFIX,
json!({
"standard": "potlock",
"version": "1.0.0",
"event": "update_list",
"data": [
{
"list": list,
}
]
})
)
.as_ref(),
);
}
/// delete list event
pub(crate) fn log_delete_list_event(list_id: ListId) {
env::log_str(
format!(
"{}{}",
EVENT_JSON_PREFIX,
json!({
"standard": "potlock",
"version": "1.0.0",
"event": "delete_list",
"data": [
{
"list_id": list_id,
}
]
})
)
.as_ref(),
);
}
/// upvote list event
pub(crate) fn log_upvote_event(list_id: ListId, account_id: AccountId) {
env::log_str(
format!(
"{}{}",
EVENT_JSON_PREFIX,
json!({
"standard": "potlock",
"version": "1.0.0",
"event": "upvote",
"data": [
{
"list_id": list_id,
"account_id": account_id,
}
]
})
)
.as_ref(),
);
}
/// remove upvote list event
pub(crate) fn log_remove_upvote_event(list_id: ListId, account_id: AccountId) {
env::log_str(
format!(
"{}{}",
EVENT_JSON_PREFIX,
json!({
"standard": "potlock",
"version": "1.0.0",
"event": "remove_upvote",
"data": [
{
"list_id": list_id,
"account_id": account_id,
}
]
})
)
.as_ref(),
);
}
/// update (add or remove) admins event
pub(crate) fn log_update_admins_event(list_id: ListId, admins: Vec<AccountId>) {
env::log_str(
format!(
"{}{}",
EVENT_JSON_PREFIX,
json!({
"standard": "potlock",
"version": "1.0.0",
"event": "update_admins",
"data": [
{
"list_id": list_id,
"admins": admins,
}
]
})
)
.as_ref(),
);
}
/// owner transfer event
pub(crate) fn log_owner_transfer_event(list_id: ListId, new_owner_id: AccountId) {
env::log_str(
format!(
"{}{}",
EVENT_JSON_PREFIX,
json!({
"standard": "potlock",
"version": "1.0.0",
"event": "owner_transfer",
"data": [
{
"list_id": list_id,
"new_owner_id": new_owner_id,
}
]
})
)
.as_ref(),
);
}
/// create registration event
pub(crate) fn log_create_registration_event(registration: &RegistrationExternal) {
env::log_str(
format!(
"{}{}",
EVENT_JSON_PREFIX,
json!({
"standard": "potlock",
"version": "1.0.0",
"event": "create_registration",
"data": [
{
"registration": registration,
}
]
})
)
.as_ref(),
);
}
/// update registration event
pub(crate) fn log_update_registration_event(registration: &RegistrationExternal) {
env::log_str(
format!(
"{}{}",
EVENT_JSON_PREFIX,
json!({
"standard": "potlock",
"version": "1.0.0",
"event": "update_registration",
"data": [
{
"registration": registration,
}
]
})
)
.as_ref(),
);
}
/// delete registration event
pub(crate) fn log_delete_registration_event(registration_id: RegistrationId) {
env::log_str(
format!(
"{}{}",
EVENT_JSON_PREFIX,
json!({
"standard": "potlock",
"version": "1.0.0",
"event": "delete_registration",
"data": [
{
"registration_id": registration_id,
}
]
})
)
.as_ref(),
);
}
```